Alcohol misuse is a major health problem in England, affecting individuals of all ages. Binge drinking is a serious problem amongst teenagers, who are likely to engage in risky behaviour when under the influence of drink. A recent survey by the independent Schools Health Education Unit of 84,000 young people suggested that 4% of those questioned aged 12 to 13 claimed they drank 28 units or more per week.
Alcohol irritates the stomach, so heavy drinking can cause nausea and sickness. It is a depressant, not a stimulant, so an excess can lead to impaired judgement, slurred speech, short term memory loss, confusion, loss of co-ordination and even a tendency towards violent behaviour. Dehydration often leads to a hangover. More serious side effects can include slow or irregular breathing, seizures, low body temperature, stupor or unconsciousness. Choking on vomit, inhalation of vomit, heart attack or stopping breathing can lead to death.
As parents we can encourage our children to make wise decisions regarding alcohol consumption, setting a good example as they grow up. An alcohol free childhood is the healthiest option. Ensure that your teenagers know the facts about alcohol; keep communicating and make them feel accepted and respected as individuals so that they remain open with you and less likely to want to defy your wishes. Between the ages of 15 and 17 years, alcohol consumption should be infrequent, supervised and no more than one or two units. Like many of us, teenagers may love the social side of drinking but must be made aware of the potential serious consequences of heavy drinking.
The government is intending to crack down on those who sell alcohol to children by doubling the maximum fine for under-age alcohol sales to £20,000 and by extending the period of voluntary closure that can be given as an alternative to prosecution for persistent under-age selling from 48 hours to two weeks.
If you are concerned about your child’s excess drinking, seek medical advice. Further information is available from www.drinkaware.co.uk. Have a safe Merry Christmas!
|
